Arrondissements serve as Cameroon's third and most local level of administrative division, with 360 such units across the country. These subdivisions function as the primary point of contact between the central government and local populations, implementing national policies at the grassroots level. Each arrondissement is typically headed by a sub-prefect who oversees civil administration, maintains public order, and coordinates basic public services including primary healthcare, education, and civil registration. They handle matters such as issuing identity documents, managing local disputes, and facilitating development projects within their jurisdiction. As the smallest official administrative units, arrondissements play a crucial role in delivering government services to rural and urban communities alike, bridging the gap between regional authorities and individual citizens.