Districts serve as the primary local administrative division in Belarus, forming the second and final level of the country's territorial organization below the regional level. The country contains 129 districts, which function as the main units for delivering government services, implementing national policies, and managing local affairs. District administrations handle responsibilities including education, healthcare facilities, public utilities, local infrastructure maintenance, land use planning, and civil registration. Each district is governed by an executive committee appointed by higher authorities, which coordinates with local councils to address the needs of towns, villages, and rural areas within their jurisdiction. Districts vary considerably in population and geographic size, ranging from compact urban-centered areas to extensive rural territories, but all operate under the same administrative framework established by national legislation.